International Association for Cryptologic Research

International Association
for Cryptologic Research

CryptoDB

Multiparty Homomorphic Secret Sharing and More from LPN and MQ

Authors:
Naman Kumar , Oregon State University
Geoffroy Couteau , CNRS, Université Paris-Cité, IRIF
Xiaxi Ye , Tsinghua University
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Conference: TCC 2025
Abstract: We give the first constructions of multiparty pseudorandom correlation generators, distributed point functions, and (negligible-error) homomorphic secret sharing for constant-degree polynomials for any number of parties without using LWE or iO. Our constructions are proven secure under the combination of LPN with dimension $n$, $2n$ samples, and noise rate $n^{\eps-1}$ for a small constant $\eps$, and MQ with $n$ variables and $n^{1+\delta}$ equations. As applications of our results, we obtain from the same assumptions secure multiparty computation protocols with sublinear communication and silent preprocessing, as well as private information retrieval for $M$ servers and size-$\secpar^d$ databases with optimal download rate and client-to-server communication $M^d\cdot \secpar^3$.
BibTeX
@inproceedings{tcc-2025-36235,
  title={Multiparty Homomorphic Secret Sharing and More from LPN and MQ},
  publisher={Springer-Verlag},
  author={Naman Kumar and Geoffroy Couteau and Xiaxi Ye},
  year=2025
}