International Association for Cryptologic Research

International Association
for Cryptologic Research

IACR News item: 14 October 2015

Paolo D\'Arco, Navid Nasr Esfahan, Douglas R. Stinson
ePrint Report ePrint Report
We continue a study of unconditionally secure all-or-nothing transforms (AONT) begun in \\cite{St}. An AONT is a bijective mapping that constructs $s$ outputs from $s$ inputs. We consider the security of $t$ inputs, when $s-t$ outputs are known. Previous work concerned the case $t=1$; here we consider the problem for general $t$, focussing on the case $t=2$. We investigate constructions of binary matrices for which the desired properties hold with the maximum probability. Upper bounds on these probabilities are obtained via a quadratic programming approach, while lower bounds can be obtained from combinatorial constructions based on symmetric BIBDs and cyclotomy. We also report some results on exhaustive searches and random constructions for small values of $s$.

Expand

Additional news items may be found on the IACR news page.