IACR News item: 03 July 2014
Mihir Bellare, Viet Tung Hoang, Sriram Keelveedhi
ePrint Reportturning VIL-ROM schemes into FIL-ROM ones. The benefits we offer over
indifferentiability, the current leading method for this task, are the ability
to handle multi-stage games and greater efficiency. The paradigm consists of
(1) Showing that a VIL UCE function can instantiate the VIL RO in the scheme,
and (2) Constructing the VIL UCE function given a FIL random oracle. The main
technical contributions of the paper are domain extension transforms that
implement the second step. Leveraging known results for the first step we
automatically obtain FIL-ROM constructions for several primitives whose
security notions are underlain by multi-stage games. Our first domain extender
exploits indifferentiability, showing that although the latter does not work
directly for multi-stage games it can be used indirectly, through UCE, as a
tool for this end. Our second domain extender targets performance. It is
parallelizable and shown through implementation to provide significant
performance gains over indifferentiable domain extenders.
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