International Association for Cryptologic Research

International Association
for Cryptologic Research

IACR News item: 27 May 2013

Jing Lv, Dongdai Lin
ePrint Report ePrint Report
The stream cipher RC4 was designed by R.Rivest in $1987$, and it is a widely deployed cipher. Many predictive states of RC4 for some special indices $i$ were presented in the last $20$ years. In this paper, we present several long term predictive states. These states increase the probability to guess part of the internal state in a known plaintext attack and present a cryptanalytic weakness of RC4. This paper also analyzes possible long term bias in the keystream and further propose a search method for the long term predictive states.

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