International Association for Cryptologic Research

International Association
for Cryptologic Research

IACR News item: 30 April 2012

Valerie Nachef, Jacques Patarin, Emmanuel Volte
ePrint Report ePrint Report
In~\\cite{SSH} a Zero-Knowledge scheme $ZK(2)$ was designed from a solution of a set of multivariate quadratic equations over a finite field. In this paper we will give two methods to generalize this construction for polynomials of any degree $d$, i.e. we will design two Zero-Knowledge schemes $ZK(d)$ and $\\tilde {ZK}(d)$ from a set of polynomial equations of degree $d$. We will show that $\\tilde {ZK} (d)$ is optimal in term of the number of computations to be performed and that $ZK(d)$ is optimal in term of the number of bits to be send. Moreover this

property is still true for all kinds of polynomials: for example if the polynomials are sparse or dense. Finally, we will present two examples of applications: with

Brent equations, or with morphisms of polynomials.

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