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Results from a Search for the Best Linear Approximation of a Block Cipher

Authors:
Kashif Ali
Howard M. Heys
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URL: http://eprint.iacr.org/2008/076
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Abstract: In this paper, we investigate the application of an algorithm to find the best linear approximation of a basic Substitution-Permutation Network block cipher. The results imply that, while it is well known that the S-box used for the Advanced Encryption Standard has good nonlinear properties, it is straightforward to randomly select other S-boxes which are able to provide a similar level of security, as indicated by the exact bias of the best linear approximation found by the algorithm, rather than a simple upper bound on the maximum bias.
BibTeX
@misc{eprint-2008-17753,
  title={Results from a Search for the Best Linear Approximation of a Block Cipher},
  booktitle={IACR Eprint archive},
  keywords={secret-key cryptography / block ciphers, linear cryptanalysis},
  url={http://eprint.iacr.org/2008/076},
  note={Unpublished except as Masters thesis of 1st author. howard@engr.mun.ca 13928 received 19 Feb 2008},
  author={Kashif Ali and Howard M. Heys},
  year=2008
}